ARA Guerrico - a Drummond-class corvette (†1) ARA Bahia Paraiso - Antarctic survey ship. Background. The outbreak of conflict. Bahía Paraíso transported Argentine forces from Corbeta Uruguay base to South Georgia in the events preceding the Falklands War. In the Falklands, the British Royal Navy suffered its first losses of ships since the Second World War, nearly four decades earlier. The vast gap between the privileged officer class and the poorly trained conscripts that comprised much of the Argentine army resulted in a demoralization of the forces in the field, and a tendency for them to crumble before the attacks of the British. The military dictatorship that governed the country at the time regarded the seizure of the Falklands as a political act to obtain a diplomatic bargaining position, and not as an act of war. Claims that day ... or back to Falklands War HomePage. At the end, his soldiers broke and ran before the final British attack. They were expecting new destroyers, frigates and submarines being built in West Germany and their shipment of French Super Étendards and Exocets were not yet complete. Once Goose Green fell, Menendez seemed to pursue a persistent policy of retreat, falling back from entrenched positions at the least sign of pressure from the advancing British. Retrieved from https://phdessay.com/argentinean-defeat-in-falklands-war/. The Argentinean ships were superior in number, although, the British ships were superior in technology, and combined with a little luck, it was possible for them to sink several ships, including Argentina’s most powerful warship General Belgrano. Originally commissioned by the U.S. as USS Phoenix, she saw action in the Pacific theatre of World War II before being sold by the United States to Argentina. The next day Argentine marines seized the associated island of South Georgia. As a result, the Argentines lost a large percentage of its trained fighter pilots, which is much more difficult to replace than the aircrafts themselves. Argentina suffered from a severe economic crisis as a result of the “dirty war” when the ruling military Junta killed about 30 000 of anyone that could be regarded as opposition, mostly people with a left side ideology. The Falklands War lasted 74 days and ended with Argentine surrender on 14 June, which returned the islands to British control. The study. This article describes the composition and actions of the Argentine naval forces in the Falklands War.For a list of naval forces from the United Kingdom, see British naval forces in the Falklands War… This marked the end of the naval war in the Falklands as the Argentinean ships withdrew. They crippled from foreign debt, which meant that they couldn’t spend a great amount of money on new high technological weapons, as oppose to England who received practical support from the US. It was not trained or equipped for such a mission. On May 4, Sheffield was detected by Argentine Super Etendard which launched its Exocet missile, hitting the ship above the waterline and causing a fierce fire that killed 20 crewmen. -Great Britain acted decisive and fast -Argentina lost support of the US and regional powers -Tactical mistakes -Lack of sophisticated spare parts -Insufficient training and equipment of Argentinean soldiers, Argentinean Defeat in Falklands War. Argentina didn't have the necessary military hardware to win a modern war. By continuing we’ll assume you’re on board with our cookie policy. 1st May - 12th June 1982. Although, Argentina seemed to have a large advantage in air power at the beginning of the conflict, but was never able to use its large numbers of fighter-bombers to establish control of the air space over the Falklands. The Argentine Navy (ARA), particularly its commander-in-chief and Junta member, Admiral Jorge Anaya, was the main architect and supporter of a military solution to resolve the long-standing claim of sovereignty over the islands. General Galtieri, acting president, agreed in his intention to mount a quick, symbolic occupation, followed rapidly by a withdrawal, leaving only a small garrison to support the new military governor and force the UK to begin talks on the long-delayed sovereignty claim. (2017, Apr 09). Task Force 79 was charged with defending the Falklands and controlled three subordinate task groups. ARA Guerrico - a Drummond-class corvette (†1) ARA Bahia Paraiso - Antarctic survey 48 Vitosha Boulevard, ground floor, 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria Bulgarian reg. Haven’t found the relevant content? A polar transport, later deployed as hospital ship off Stanley. 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