A total of seven vessels were built to three designs: two Trento-class cruisers, four Zara-class cruisers… [10][11], Trento and Trieste were armed with a main battery of eight 203 mm (8.0 in) Mod 24 50-caliber guns in four gun turrets;[3] each turret carried the guns in a single cradle rather than independent mounts. Bolzano was built a year later than the other two, with enough differences that she is sometimes considered a separate class. Trieste was launched first in 1926 and commissioned in 1928, while Trento followed in 1927 and 1929 respectively. During refits in early 1940, funnel caps were added to reduce smoke interference with the masts. The Trentos were the first ships designed specifically to the limitations of the Washington Naval Treaty. The armor deck did not extend forward of the citadel. WORK IN PROGRESSDiscussing how I play as and against Italian Cruisers, the game has a tough moment but important to experience. This operation was later recalled in his book 'The Last Torpedo Flyers' published in 2013. She served in the Mediterranean sea and took part in the battles of Maximum semi-AP shell damage … Over half the crew died from the explosions, went down with the ship or were killed when Italian escort ships dropped depth charges to stop the submarine. [15], Anti-aircraft defense was provided by a battery of sixteen 100 mm (4 in) 47-cal. However, to achieve this while staying within the limits of the Washington Naval Treaty, the designers made many concessions. It was introduced in Update "Starfighters". Heavy cruiser Trento-class » Cruisers (Ships) Reviews We found 1 review(s) of this book Italian Heavy Cruisers of WWII (#23) by Steve Wiper, Gordon Hogg on the web: [26], Trieste returned to action in August 1942 for an operation that was cancelled following the torpedoing of another Italian cruiser by a British submarine. She served in most of the same missions as her sisters. Discover (and save!) The two ships in the class—Trento and Trieste, were named after the redeemed cities of Trento and Trieste taken from the Austro-Hungarian empire after the victory in World War I. [6] Another derivative design built for the Italian fleet, Bolzano, started construction in 1930 and was commissioned in 1933; though the Bolzano was quite different from the other two vessels, she is sometimes considered a member of the Trento class. On the morning of 15 June 1942 Trento was navigating in a battle fleet to prevent a large Allied convoy from reaching Malta (Operation Vigorous), and was attacked and sunk after being torpedoed twice. She was ultimately broken up by 1959. The Trento is the first heavy cruiser of the Italian cruiser line. A modified version of the earlier Trento class, she had a heavier displacement, slightly shorter length, a newer model of 203-millimeter (8.0 in) gun, and a more powerful … Discover (and save!) [3] At the beginning of the battle of Spartivento, her Ro.43 floatplane was the first to spot the British fleet 20 miles off Algeria. In August 1933, Trento joined the Trieste and newly commissioned Bolzano to become the Second Naval Division. As a result, the navy ordered the more balanced Zara-class, which featured a significantly thicker scale of armor protection. The cruiser Trento was hit by a torpedo and was later sunk by a British submarine. In April 1943, Trieste was also sunk in port at La Maddalena during an attack by United States heavy bombers. The University of Trento ranks 2nd among 'medium-sized' Universities in the Census ranking and 5th in the Il Sole 24 Ore ranking of Italian universities. Trento (center) and Bolzano (background) underway. Low-poly model of the Italian heavy cruiser Trento for the game War Thunder by Gaijin Entertainment. Breda M1940 guns in single mounts, with Trieste receiving eight of those guns the following year. A third, Bolzano, started construction in 1930 and was commissioned in 1933; the Bolzano was quite different from the other two vessels, and sometimes it is considered a class on its own. While Trento boasts respectable firepower, its armor protection strikes a different tone. Caption on mount Naval Forces in Shanghai During the Sino-Japanese Hostilities 1932. She remained out of action until mid-1942, when she rejoined the fleet. [3], Trento and Trieste were named for the two largest unredeemed cities taken from Austria-Hungary in the aftermath of World War I. In June 1929, Trento began a cruise to South America which extended until 10 October 1929. The Spanish Navy purchased the hull in 1952 and had her towed to Ferrol, with plans to convert the vessel into a light aircraft carrier. Aside the light Giussano class designed to catch up French large destroyers, Italy still had to design its first 8-i… Breda M1932 guns and eight 13.2 mm (0.52 in) Breda M1931 machine guns, all in twin mounts, were installed in their place. Italian light cruiser Alberto da Giussano, 1930s. Jump to: General, Art, Business, Computing, Medicine, Miscellaneous, Religion, Science, Slang, Sports, Tech, Phrases We found one dictionary with English definitions that includes the word italian cruiser trento: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "italian cruiser trento" is defined. The Trento class cruiser Trieste moored in Naples, Italy. 11/40 Taranto - hit by bomb which did not explode 11/40 Cape Teulada - engagement with British cruisers 3/41 Cape Matapan 41 - cover for convoys to North Africa 42 - Sirte 1 and 2, damaged by heavy seas [12] The guns suffered from excessive shell dispersion, like many other Italian guns of the period. Docking soon in player ports, Trento will round off the highly anticipated research tree of the Regia Marina as the top Italian warship awaiting captains in the War Thunder major update! Trento is an educational, scientific, financial and political centre in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, in Tyrol and Northern Italy in general. Speaking of high-tier Small Light Cruisers these are tier X Smolensk and Colbert (French), as well as tier VII Atlanta and Flint (both US Navy). Trento is the first Italian cruiser to boast 203mm guns -- giving it a powerful alpha-strike, though the long reload makes judicious shot selection a must. In the end they chose to sacrifice armor and fuel storage, and thus range, in order to attain the required speed and weight while still being armed with the latest 8 inch (203 mm) guns. Your most-played (and highest-tier) tech tree Italian cruiser is Trento, with a whopping 12 games. Trento and Trieste 13,110 t Normal, 13,545 t full load. Trento is an educational, scientific, financial and political centre in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, in Tyrol and Northern Italy in general. The Italian Royal Navy 'Regia Marina' heavy cruiser, Trento. [20] At the Battle of Cape Spartivento, either Trento or Trieste scored a hit on the British cruiser HMS Berwick,[21][22] and Trieste was briefly engaged but not seriously damaged by the battlecruiser HMS Renown. [14] Fire control was provided by a pair of Barr & Stroud 5 m (16 ft) coincidence rangefinders. During one of the latter missions to attack the British Operation Harpoon convoy in June 1942, Trento was torpedoed twice, first by a Bristol Beaufighter torpedo bomber and then sunk by the submarine HMS Umbra with very heavy loss of life on 15 June;[25] out of a wartime complement of 51 officers and 1,100 enlisted men, 549 were killed in the sinking, and a further 21 later died of wounds. Without looking at the minutes or at some other documents of the negotiation it's hard to be sure, most likely the Argentinians approached the Italians to get a cruiser and Trento , as it was the most modern design available, was the starting point of the discussion. [7] While she was on an operation to catch a British convoy on 11–13 August, a British submarine attempted to torpedo the ship while she slowed down to launch one of her floatplanes. The project ultimately came to nothing due to the growing costs of the project, forcing its cancellation in 1956. List of Italian cruisers from 1861. In 1938, Trieste assisted in the repatriation of Italian volunteer soldiers who had fought in Spain during the Spanish Civil War. / Italian 10,000 ton Cruiser "Trento" rushed from Italy. [1], On 21 November 1941 she was hit by a torpedo from the submarine HMS Utmost, and although badly damaged, she was able to reach base at Messina with difficulty. Initially supplied with 125-kilogram (276 lb) shells fired at a muzzle velocity of 905 meters per second (2,970 ft/s), the shells and propellant charges were reduced—to 118 kg (260 lb) at 840 m/s (2,800 ft/s)—in an unsuccessful attempt to tighten shell grouping. During World War II, Trento took part in most major Italian operations, including the battles of Calabria, Cape Spartivento, and Cape Matapan. Do people have any strong views on how to build an Italian cruiser captain Both ships saw extensive action in World War II, including the battles of Calabria, Cape Spartivento, and Cape Matapan. On sea trials, Trieste only reached 35.65 knots (66.02 km/h; 41.03 mph) and Trento managed slightly less than that; these speeds could only be reached on a very light displacement, and in service, her practical top speed was only 31 knots (57 km/h; 36 mph). During the Spanish Civil War the division carried out escort missions in the western Mediterranean Sea. Greene, Jack & Massignani, Alessandro (1998). The reverse speed is 25 km/h. [19], After Italy entered World War II in June 1940, Trento and Trieste saw extensive action against British forces in the Mediterranean Sea, including at the battles of Calabria, Cape Spartivento, and Cape Matapan in July and November 1940 and March 1941, respectively. Of Exceeding 31 knots an hour, they indeed boasted great speed for a ship of the ’20s. Each scale is available in either US Letter or A4 paper size. The two ships in the class—Trento and Trieste, were named after the redeemed cities of Trento and Trieste taken from the Austro-Hu After a month, she was salvaged and taken first to Naples, then to La Spezia for repairs. your own Pins on Pinterest The Trento is tied with the IJN Kako, Tone, and Mogami as the fastest heavy cruisers in-game at a speed of 65 km/h at full speed. /// NOTICE : This video is intended for a "Mature Audience" only. Repairs lasted three months, during which she was hit during an air raid.[5]. Don't worry i'll give full credit. [5] The lightly-built Trento design nevertheless provided the basis for the Veinticinco de Mayo-class cruisers built by Odero Terni Orlando for the Argentine Navy; the Argentine vessels were scaled down slightly, with thinner armor and 190-millimetre (7.5 in) guns. She was hit three times by six-inch rounds from the British cruiser HMS Neptune in the battle of Calabria, where she sustained two deaths and minor damage below the waterline, which was patched up in just six minutes. Italy had the same as France, 175,000, in which it was possible to start designing the next generation of cruisers. The armor deck did not extend forward of the Italian heavy cruiser Trento, May 21 Genoa port Italy! 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